Airworthiness Directive · Amendment 39-17621 · Main rotor system
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation-Manufactured (Sikorsky) Model Helicopters (Type Certificate Currently Held by Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated)
This AD applies to Sikorsky Model CH-54A helicopters, now under the Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated (Erickson) Model S-64E type certificate, certificated in any category.
We are superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 97-19-10 for Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation-manufactured Model S-64E helicopters (type certificate currently held by Erickson Air-Crane Incorporated (Erickson)). AD 97-19-10 required inspecting and reworking the main gearbox (MGB) assembly second stage lower planetary plate (plate). This action establishes or reduces the life limits for certain flight- critical components, removes from service various parts, requires repetitive inspections and other corrective actions, and requires replacing any cracked part discovered during an inspection. This AD is prompted by further analysis performed by the current type certificate holder and the service history of certain parts. The actions specified in this AD are intended to prevent a crack in a flight critical component, failure of a critical part, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
You are responsible for performing each action required by this AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been accomplished prior to that time.
(1) Before further flight, for each part listed in Table 1 to paragraph (f) of this AD:
(i) Remove any part that has reached or exceeded its newly established or revised retirement life.
(ii) Record the newly established or revised retirement life for each part on the component history card or equivalent record.
(iii) Make pen and ink changes or insert a copy of this AD into the Airworthiness Limitations section of the maintenance manual to establish or revise the retirement life for each part that is listed in Table 1 to paragraph (f) of this AD.
| Part name | Part No. (P/N) | Retirement life |
|---|---|---|
| Rod and bushing assembly, main rotor (M/R) | 6410-21090-012 | 5,700 hours time-in-service (TIS) or 60 months since the initial installation on any helicopter, whichever occurs first. |
| Rod and bushing assembly, M/R | 6410-21090-013 or -014 | 5,700 hours TIS. |
| Lower plate, M/R hub | 6410-23009-102 | 3,000 hours TIS. |
| Upper plate, M/R hub | 6410-23011-102 | 3,000 hours TIS. |
| Swashplate, rotating, M/R | 6410-24002-101 | 12,860 hours TIS. |
| Piston rod | 6410-26005-104 | 10,500 hours TIS. |
| Cylinder, damper assembly | 6410-26215-101 | 7,300 hours TIS. |
| M/R blade | 6415-20201-045 or -047 | 3,300 hours TIS. |
| M/R blade | 6415-20201-048, -049, -050, or -051 | 20,000 hours TIS. |
| Truss assembly, stabilizer | 6420-66250-041 | 4,720 hours TIS. |
| M/R shaft assembly (includes shaft, P/N 6435-20078-104) | 6435-20078-014 or -015 | 2,600 hours TIS. |
| M/R shaft assembly (includes shaft, P/N 6435-20078-105) | 6435-20078-016 | 5,000 hours TIS. |
| Second stage planetary plate assembly, main gearbox assembly | 6435-20231-012, -014, or -015 | 1,300 hours TIS. |
| Second stage planetary plate assembly, main gearbox assembly | 6435-20231-016 | 2,600 hours TIS. |
| Oil cooler and support assembly | 6435-60050-044 | 9,885 hours TIS. |
| Tail rotor (T/R) blade | 65160-00001-042, -045, or -048 | 23,300 hours TIS. |
| T/R blade | 65161-00001-042 | 23,300 hours TIS. |
| Hub, M/R | S1510-23001-005 | 3,000 hours TIS. |
| Spindle assembly, M/R | S1510-23027-5 | 5,675 hours TIS. |
| Horn assembly, M/R | S1510-23350-4, -6, or -8 | 9,710 hours TIS. |
| Sleeve, M/R | S1510-23351-2 | 12,930 hours TIS. |
| Sleeve lockwasher, M/R | S1510-23458-0 | 2,700 hours TIS. |
| Cuff, M/R blade | S1515-20320-0 | 6,410 hours TIS. |
| Cuff, M/R blade | S1515-20320-001 or -002 | 12,930 hours TIS. |
| Piston assembly, M/R tandem servo | S1565-20443-0 or S1565-20443-301 | 8,100 hours TIS. |
| Fork assembly, M/R tandem servo | S1565-20449 or S1565-20449-301 | 8,100 hours TIS. |
| Bearing, T/R drive shaft | SB1111-004 or -601 | 1,000 hours TIS or 12 months while installed on any helicopter, whichever occurs first. |
(2) Before further flight, remove from service any part with a P/N listed in Table 2 to Paragraph (f) of this AD, regardless of the part's TIS. The part numbers listed in Table 2 to paragraph (f)(2) of this AD are not eligible for installation on any helicopter.
| Part name | P/N |
|---|---|
| Rod and bushing assembly, M/R | 6410-21090-011. |
| M/R blade | 6415-20001-013, -014, or -015. |
| Pylon stabilizer | 6420-66201-010, -014, or -015. |
| M/R shaft assembly | 6435-20078-013. |
| Oil cooler and support assembly | 6435-60050-043. |
| Pitch change link, rotary rudder | 65113-07100-046. |
| Spindle, M/R blade | S1510-23070-3. |
(3) Within 20 hours TIS, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 20 hours TIS, visually inspect each M/R servo and control arm assembly, P/N S1565-20421-10, -11, -041, or -043, and determine if there is any oil leaking from the M/R tandem servo housing assembly (servo housing), P/N S1565-20252-2. If there is any oil leaking from the servo housing, before further flight, replace the M/R servo and control arm assembly.
(4) Within 20 hours TIS or before reaching 1,120 hours TIS, whichever occurs later, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 200 hours TIS or 12 months, whichever occurs first, ultrasonic (UT) inspect each M/R hub horizontal hinge pin (hinge pin), P/N S1510-23099-1 or P/N S1510-23099-001, for a crack in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs 2.A through 2.C, of Erickson Service Bulletin No. 64B10-3, Revision D, dated October 15, 2007, except you are not required to contact Erickson nor send hinge pins to them. A non-destructive testing (NDT) UT Level I Special, Level II, or Level III inspector who is qualified under the guidelines established by ASNT SNT-TC-1A, ISO 9712, or an FAA-accepted equivalent qualification standard for NDT inspection and evaluation, must perform the UT inspection.
(5) Within 150 hours TIS or before reaching 1,450 hours TIS, whichever occurs later, perform a fluorescent-magnetic particle inspection (MPI) of each second stage planetary plate assembly, P/N 6435-20231-016, for a crack.
(6) Within 150 hours TIS or before reaching 1,450 hours TIS, whichever occurs later, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 650 hours TIS, perform an MPI of each M/R shaft, P/N 6435-20078-104, for a crack, paying particular attention to the lower spline area.
(7) Within 150 hours TIS or before reaching 1,450 hours TIS, whichever occurs later, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 1,450 hours TIS, perform an MPI of each M/R shaft, P/N 6435-20078-105, for a crack, paying particular attention to the lower spline area.
(8) Within 150 hours TIS or before reaching 3,375 hours TIS, whichever occurs later, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 3,375 hours TIS, perform a fluorescent penetrant inspection of each housing lug on each servo housing, P/N S1565-20252-2, for a crack.
(9) At each overhaul of the main gearbox assembly, P/N 6435-20400-053, -054, -058, -060, -062, -063, -064, -065, or -066, perform an MPI of the entire shaft of each M/R shaft assembly, P/N 6435-20078-014, -015, or -016, for a crack, paying particular attention to the rotating swashplate spherical bearing ball travel area, which is located approximately ten inches above the upper roller bearing journal shoulder.
(10) If there is a crack in any part, before further flight, replace the cracked part.
(11) At each overhaul of the damper assembly, P/N 6410-26200-042, replace the following parts with airworthy parts that have zero (0) hours TIS:
(i) All Air Force-Navy Aeronautical Standard (AN), Aerospace Standard (AS), Military Standard (MS), and National Aerospace Standard (NAS) nuts, bolts, washers, and packings, except packing, P/N MS28775-011, installed on stud, P/N SHF111-11SN-12A;
(ii) Lock washer, P/N SS5073-2;
(iii) Nut, P/N SS5081-05;
(iv) Felt seal, P/N S1510-26017;
(v) Retaining ring, P/N UR106L; and
(vi) Nut, P/N 6410-26214-101.
The aircraft, engines and makers this AD names, by the model designations in its text. A model listed here may still be outside the AD's serial ranges.
Aircraft