Ownership guide

Mooney M20J

1,398 registered in the US, built from about 1976 to 1998, 4 seats, most with the Lycoming IO-360. Its Airworthiness Directives, its engines', and what to check before buying one.

The fleet

Registered in the US
1,398
Built
1976 to 1998
Half built by
1980
Seats
4
Engine type
Piston
Most common engine
Lycoming IO-360

Engines installed

From the FAA aircraft registry, rebuilt daily. Years are those recorded on each registration.

Airworthiness Directives

18 current ADs name the M20J airframe, 2 with a repeat action. Its engines carry 47 more. 16 equipment ADs name the model.

Every AD for the Mooney M20J

What gets reported

13 Service Difficulty Reports since 2016: a mechanic or operator files one when a part fails or is found defective.

Systems reported most

  1. Reciprocating Engine Cylinder Section2
  2. Magneto/Distributor2
  3. Low Tension Coil2
  4. Reciprocating Engine Power Section1
  5. Propeller Governor1
  6. Engine Anti-Icing System1

Parts reported most

  1. Crankshaft, broken1
  2. Governor, failed1
  3. Door, broken1
  4. Alternator, failed1
  5. Intake valve, broken1
  6. Impulse coupling, failed1

The latest reports

  • 2026-08-24 · Engine Anti-Icing System · Door, broken

    Aircraft was in cruise at 6000' when all 4 cylinders experienced abnormal egt rise, slight reduction in cht, and engine surging. diverted to nearest airport. removed main engine air filter and discovered 600118-015 alternate air door with cracks emanating from and completely detached from 600355-507 plate assembly (photos available). ad95-26-16 r1 was complied with. part failed 30 flight hours

  • 2026-04-20 · Reciprocating Engine Cylinder Section · Intake valve, broken

    Pilot reported during cruise operation a sudden engine roughness with a loss of power. emergency landing requested and completed at koxr. inspection of engine found cylinder number 3 with hole through intake port and rear baffle. borescope inspection revealed broken intake valve. intake valve top at retainer keys still contained in spring cap with valve rotator intact. intake valve head contacted

  • 2026-04-15 · Low Tension Coil · Coil, damaged

    Engine cylinder nr 4 was experiencing intermittent misfiring. found lt coil was grounding to its mount through a small pinhole in bottom of the coil case, electroair stated that it was tested and "there was nothing wrong with it". the coil was returned and a new coil was installed, which solved the misfire condition. we connected a high tension cable tester to the suspect coil and observed high v

  • 2026-03-10 · Low Tension Coil · Coil, arced

    Engine cylinder nr 4 was experiencing intermittent misfiring. found l/h coil was grounding to its mount through a small pinhole in bottom of the coil case.the coil was returned to electroair for evaluation. electroair stated that it was tested and "there was nothing wrong with it". the coil was returned and a new coil was installed, which solved the misfire condition. we connected a high tension c

From the FAA's Service Difficulty Reporting System, refreshed monthly. Counts of what was reported, not failure rates: most of general aviation reports voluntarily, and a busy training fleet reports more than a private one.

Accident record

96 accidents since 2008, 32 fatal (59 people killed in them, a midair counting both aircraft), 10 aircraft destroyed.

What happened

  1. Loss of engine power (total)14
  2. Loss of control in flight12
  3. Loss of control on ground9
  4. Aerodynamic stall/spin7
  5. Collision during takeoff/land7
  6. Loss of engine power (partial)6

Phase of flight

  1. Landing24
  2. Initial climb17
  3. Takeoff14
  4. Approach13
  5. Enroute13

The latest

DateWhereWhat happenedInjuriesNTSB number
2026-05-31Albuquerque, NMApproach: Loss of control in flightSeriousWPR26LA214
2026-05-23Woodlake, CAManeuvering: Aerodynamic stall/spinFatalWPR26FA198
2026-05-15Morris, ILManeuvering: Fuel relatedNoneCEN26LA189
2026-05-14Lake havasu city, AZTakeoff: Loss of engine power (partial)SeriousWPR26LA197
2026-04-17Ironton, OHInitial climb: Controlled flight into terrain or object (CFIT)FatalERA26FA178
2026-04-17Union, SCInitial climb: Loss of control in flightFatalWPR26FA160

From the NTSB's aviation accident database, refreshed monthly; accidents only, homebuilts left out. Counts, not rates: nobody publishes how many hours each model flies, and a training fleet flies far more than a private one. Look up any case by its number in the NTSB's CAROL.

What it costs to run

Per hour flown

Per year, flown or not

Fuel
$0/hr
Engine reserve
$0/hr
A year
$0
All in, per hour
$0/hr

Filled in for a Mooney M20J with the Lycoming IO-360: a typical cruise fuel burn. Everything else is yours to fill in: insurance, hangar and overhaul prices vary too much by pilot, airport and shop for a default to mean anything. Nothing you type leaves this page.

Before you buy one

  1. Run its N-number through the AD check: every AD that names its airframe and engine, as a checklist to take to the logbooks.
  2. For each repeat-action AD (2 on the airframe), find the last compliance in the logbooks and when the next one is due.
  3. Compare the engine's time since overhaul with its maker's published overhaul time, and look for the reason behind any long gap in flying.
  4. Ask the mechanic doing the pre-buy to look hard at the reciprocating engine cylinder section and for broken crankshafts: they are what gets reported most on this model.
  5. 16 equipment ADs name the M20J (a muffler, a seat belt, a display): find out which of that equipment is installed.
  6. Check the registration, the airworthiness certificate and the date of the last annual inspection.
  7. Work out the sales or use tax your state will charge with the aircraft tax calculator.

The rest of the M20 family

Questions

How many Mooney M20Js are registered in the US?
1,398, in the FAA aircraft registry.
When was the Mooney M20J built?
From about 1976 to 1998. Half of those registered today were built by 1980.
What engine does the Mooney M20J have?
Most have the Lycoming IO-360 (87% of those registered); others have the Lycoming AEIO-360.
What are common problems with the Mooney M20J?
In 13 Service Difficulty Reports filed with the FAA since 2016, the systems reported most were reciprocating engine cylinder section, magneto/distributor, low tension coil, and the part most often reported was a broken crankshaft.
How many accidents has the Mooney M20J had?
96 in the NTSB's database since 2008, 32 of them fatal. The most common defining event was loss of engine power (total). These are counts, not rates: how many hours the fleet flew is not published.
How many Airworthiness Directives does the Mooney M20J have?
18 current ADs name the M20J airframe, 2 of them with a repeat action, and 47 more name its engines. Whether each applies to one aircraft depends on its serial number and installed equipment.

Figures from the FAA aircraft registry and the FAA's Airworthiness Directives, rebuilt daily. An AD listed for a model is one to read; whether it applies to one aircraft depends on its serial number, equipment and records.